Replacing Plastic Mulch Film (PMF) poses a significant challenge due to its low cost and immediate benefits. However, as input and production costs rise, concerns about climate change escalate, and policies regarding plastic use and waste evolve, finding alternatives to PMF is becoming increasingly important.

This global scan examines extensive research conducted globally and locally on alternatives to PMF, including:

  • Soil biodegradable mulch film
  • Organic mulches
  • Emerging alternative: Sprayable Biodegradable Polymer Membrane (SBPM)
  • Crop management practices such as living mulches, allelopathy, and reduced tillage

This global scan focuses on their effects on weed suppression, soil temperature, water conservation, yield, and crop quality.

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