Healthy soils are the foundation of productive and resilient farming systems. When well managed, soil supports high yields, quality crops, and long-term sustainability by balancing its physical, chemical, and biological components. Good soil health means these aspects are working together, providing nutrients, holding water, supporting microbial life, and maintaining structure, without leading to degradation.
This fact sheet provides practical tools to help you assess soil health in the field and through laboratory testing.
It also outlines clear management options, giving you confidence to spot issues early and take steps that improve soil performance year after year.
Updated August 2025
